Research studies
The Budget Deficit And Its Impact On The Stability Of The Iraqi Dinar Exchange Rate And The Balance Of Payments: Iraq As A Case Study (2004-2021)

Prepared by the researche : Ali Fahim Jafar1 , Hashen Abed Shanan2 , munaf marza neama3
DAC Democratic Arabic Center GmbH
Journal of Afro-Asian Studies : Twenty-sixth Issue – August 2025
A Periodical International Journal published by the “Democratic Arab Center” Germany – Berlin